Archive for the ‘History’ Category

The Naked Capitalist and Tragedy & Hope

Sunday, February 10th, 2008

Links to these two books can be found on my management blog:

Management Bit and Tip 0×80

The first book (150 pages) explains the main theme of the second (1,300 pages) that establishment shapes our world. I read the first book completely and it had some revelations for me, for example, that establishment supported communism in US after WWII, that McCarthy was a hero, and that Cuban Crisis was created by the demand from grassroots movement. Certainly it is good to know about different views. I started reading the second book and it differs from other history books, for example, written by J. M. Roberts, as it puts some theory and patterns behind the narrative.

- Dmitry Vostokov @ LiterateScientist.com -

The Nature and Growth of Modern Mathematics

Thursday, January 3rd, 2008

This book I found and read 4 years ago was written by Edna Ernestine Kramer. At that time I was looking for a lightweight introduction to parts of modern mathematics that I missed during my university education at the end 80s. Remembered my earlier school encounters with Morris Kline’s book “Mathematics: The Loss of Certainty” I wanted an introduction along the historical lines of 20th century and this book was a pleasant discovery. It is more than 700 pages and was printed in small font so it was the long but very enjoyable read. It covers unusually wide range of mathematical disciplines and their historical development from Babylonian era to games, statistical decision and utility theory, functional analysis, topology, homotopy and homology, Grassmann algebras, and many other 20th century developments.

Here is the brief TOC:

  1. From Babylonian Beginnings to Digital Computers
  2. Mathematical Method and Main Streams Are Launched
  3. Mathematical Reasoning from Eudoxus to Lobachevsky
  4. Algebra from Hypathia to Hamilton
  5. Equations, Human and Inhuman
  6. A Universal Language
  7. Forefathers of Modern Mathematics and Their Legacy
  8. A Calculus for Heaven and Earth
  9. Determinism and Its Creators
  10. The Elements of Strategy in War and Peace
  11. Probabilistic Models, Great Expectations, and Randomized Strategies
  12. General Games and Statistical Decision Theory
  13. From Dice to Quantum Theory and Quality Control
  14. Realm of Random Variables
  15. Demons, Energy, Maxwell, and Gibbs
  16. Sweet Manuscript of Youth
  17. The Unification of Geometry
  18. A Special Group and Its Application
  19. Geometry for Universe-Builders
  20. Post-Relativity Geometry
  21. East Meets West in the Higher Arithmetic
  22. The Reformation of Analysis
  23. Royal Roads to Functional Analysis
  24. Infinite Hierarchy
  25. Angelic Geometry
  26. The Leonardos of Modern Mathematics
  27. Twentieth-Century Vistas - Analysis
  28. Twentieth-Century Vistas - Algebra
  29. Twentieth-Century Vistas - Logic and Foundations
  30. Retrospect and Prospect

The Nature and Growth of Modern Mathematics

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- Dmitry Vostokov @ LiterateScientist.com -